Mission
Grand Forks Air Force Base is an Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance (ISR) Base.
319th Reconnaissance Wing Mission:
- Provide decisional advantage to our warfighters and national leaders through support of our Nation’s Global Hawk High Altitude ISR mission
- Ensure strategic command and control through operations of the Nation’s High Frequency Global Communication System
- Afford Combatant Commanders mission-ready Airmen anytime, anywhere
- Provide Airmen and families of the Grand Forks AFB team, to include geographically-separated units, with responsive, tailored, and mission-focused support
Mission:
To provide combat-ready Airmen and airpower to the fight.
Vision:
Innovative Airmen delivering warfighter advantage now and creating enduring advantage for America's future.
Desired End State:
A combat-credible force, ready and able to defeat threats identified in the National Defense Strategy, most especially China and Russia.
History
In 1954, the Department of Defense chose Grand Forks as the site for an Air Defense Command base. Community-minded citizens donated $65,000 toward the purchase of a 5,400-acre tract of land. The actual construction of the base began in February of 1956. By 1960, the Air Force had stationed the KC-135 and the F-101 B fighter interceptor. Two years later, the first B-52 bomber arrived and by the end of the decade, Minuteman II Intercontinental Ballistic Missile became operational.
Over the next few decades, the base saw the departure of the fighters and the switch from B-52s to B-1 bombers. Some of the biggest organizational changes included the inactivation of the Strategic Air Command and the re-designation of the base's Bomber Wing as the 319th Air Refueling Wing in the early 1990's. In 1998, all the Minuteman III missiles were shipped to other locations and the silos were imploded, leaving aerial refueling as the base’s primary mission. At one time, the Warriors of the North at Grand Forks Air Force Base supported 48 KC-135 Stratotankers under the Air Mobility Command, making it the first supertanker wing in the Air Force.
Today the base is home to the 319th Reconnaissance Wing assigned to the Air Combat Command where we generate world-class support for the Global Hawk High Altitude ISR mission and seamlessly operate and sustain the High Frequency Global Communication System. GFAFB has also recently been assigned a satellite mission from the Defense Department's Space Development Agency as well as supports the E-11A Battlefield Airborne Node mission. For additional information, see the Grand Forks AFB, ND homepage.
Population
Grand Forks Air Force Base provides base operating and direct operational support to wing personnel and tenant units. Grand Forks Air Force Base also provides logistics, medical, civil engineering, contracting, communications, security, force support services, and maintains facilities and equipment in support of Air Expeditionary Force and combatant commander requirements. Additionally, we provide facilities and equipment support for the base's partners including the following;
- 10th Air Space Warning Squadron
- Space Development Agency
- Air Education and Training Command
- 372nd Training Squadron Detachment 27
- Air Force Office of Investigations Detachment 203
- United States Customs and Border Protection
- Royal Air Force, 54th Protector Training Squadron
Location
Grand Forks Air Force Base is an Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance (ISR) base located in Grand Forks County, North Dakota, 16 miles west of the City of Grand Forks, and consists of 5,773 acres. The Grand Forks Metro Area has a population of about 103,462 and is home to the University of North Dakota which has an enrollment of 14,172. Grand Forks has been voted the best College Town in North Dakota by Reviews.org, the Best Place to Live in North Dakota by Time Money, top 10 of America's Best Hockey Town by SmartAsset as well as the Most Secure U.S. Places by Farmers Insurance.
In the past few years, the Grand Forks community was voted Best Place to Live in North Dakota, Money Magazine: Top 100 Best Places to Live, Livability, #1: Best States for Millennials, MoneyRates, #1: Young People Are Moving to These States, U.S. News and #4: Best States to Start a Business, Wallethub. The University of North Dakota (UND) is located in Grand Forks and has established an international reputation for Unmanned Aerial Systems, engineering, aerospace, research and scholarship, notably health sciences, nutrition, energy and environmental protection.
Grand Forks AFB is located in the Heart of the Red River Valley at the junction of the Red Lake River and the Red River of the North. The Grand Forks area has 43 miles of biking, hiking and inline skating trails as well as a great mix of sporting events, and an energetic arts scene. The Rural Bicycle Loop is a 100-mile paved route beginning and ending in Grand Forks, including Highway 2 and the cities of Mekinock, Emerado and Mayville. The North Star Trail, planted in the thick woods of Turtle River State Park, is a 10-mile scenic loop that combines rolling hills, flatlands and stream crossings. Grand Forks AFB is also home to Grand Sky, America’s first commercial Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) business and aviation park.
The quality of life in this community has been ranked by Money Magazine as one of the top in the nation. According to Bankrate's rankings, which equally weighted weather, cost of living, crime, quality of health care, state and local taxes and general well-being, North Dakota scored in the top 5 (ranked 4th) in the country for best states for retirees. Plus, its residents report the highest level of general well-being in the country. In addition to the thousands of career opportunities available, North Dakotans enjoy an excellent quality of life. North Dakota offers family-friendly communities, great schools, arts, entertainment and retail options, world-class outdoor recreation opportunities and the lowest commute time in the country.
Directions
The Grand Forks International Airport is located at 2301 Airport Drive. It is North Dakota's busiest commercial airport and has 1 road to exit the airport which feeds into US-2 W. To get to base, turn right onto US-2W for 7.9 miles. Exit toward Emerado/Grand Forks Air Base/Mekinock and drive for 1.1 miles. Turning left onto the Avenue of Flags will bring you to the Main Gate.
Hector International Airport located at 2801 32nd Ave N in Fargo is another local airport which is 1 hr. and 45 minutes from Grand Forks AFB. To get to base, from the airport on 19th Ave N, follow I-29 S/US-81S for 73 miles. Turn left onto US-2W for 16 miles. Exit toward Emerado/Grand Forks Air Base/Mekinock and drive for 1.1 miles. Turning left onto the Avenue of Flags will bring you to the Main Gate.
Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport located at 4300 Glunmack Dr., St Paul, MN is located approximately 5 hours from Grand Forks AFB. Minneapolis - St. Paul International Airport is a centrally-located travel hub revered for its ease of check-in, security, and amenities. Also voted "The 5th Most Reliable Large Airport" by Peter Greenberg MSP is the country’s 14th busiest travel hub with 34 million passengers passing through each year. Compared to other metro areas, only one other U.S. city serves more nonstop markets per capita.
Local bus services are provided by the following: Cities Area Transit (CAT), Greyhound, Triangle Coach Services of East Grand Forks MN. None provide transportation to, or from, Grand Forks AFB. The city of Grand Forks is serviced by rail with Amtrak and is 13.1 miles from the base. All have easy access onto US-2 W from their locations.
The city of Grand Forks is off of Interstate 29. To get to Grand Forks AFB from I29, take Exit 141 and head West on US-2W for 12.4 miles. Exit toward Emerado/Grand Forks Air Base/Mekinock and continue driving for 1.1 miles. Turning left onto the Avenue of Flags will bring you to Grand Forks Air Force Base Main Gate.
If you are driving East on US-2W, take the Emerado/Grand Forks Air Base/Mekinock Exit onto County Road 5. Turn left and go over the bridge. Stay on this road for 1.1 miles to the Avenue of Flags, turn left to the Main Gate.
Local bus services are provided by the following, however, none provide transportation to or from Grand Forks AFB;
- Cities Area Transit (CAT)
- Greyhound Lines
- Jefferson Lines
- Triangle Coach Services of East Grand Forks MN.
The city of Grand Forks is serviced by rail with Amtrak and is 13.1 miles from the base.
Base Transportation
At this time, there is no regular transportation service between the city of Grand Forks and Grand Forks AFB.