Motor Vehicles

Motor Vehicles-Registration & Licensing Requirements:

State laws vary when it comes to motor vehicle insurance requirements, licensing and registration. The term vehicle generally includes automobiles, motorcycles, vans, trailers and boats regularly parked or garaged overnight. Service members and their families will want to understand their state’s laws on registration and licensing before moving to a new state. Visit the https://dmv.de.gov/ for links to state-specific websites.

Effective October 11, 2023, active duty military and their dependents may qualify for a document fee exemption, which should be applied at the time of titling. 2 Del. Admin. C. §2266 was amended to assist with the transition to a new state less strenuous on our active duty military personnel and their dependents, who are deployed to the State of Delaware. The exemption includes the registration of a motor vehicle by a member of the military (active, reserve, or national guard) and their dependent family members who are stationed on either a temporary or permanent basis within the State of Delaware whose vehicles are registered in their state of residence or at their previous duty assignment (to include an overseas assignment). Military members or their dependent family members must provide active duty military orders indicating a temporary or permanent change of duty station within 90 days of relocating to Delaware or within 90 days of the vehicle purchase. https://regulations.delaware.gov/AdminCode/title2/2000/2200/Vehicle/2266.pdf

Delaware State law requires you to have sufficient liability insurance and a valid driver’s license in order to operate a vehicle. The term “vehicle” generally includes automobiles, motorcycles, vans, trailers and boats regularly parked or garaged overnight. Further, your vehicle must be properly registered. Even though you are in the Military, you may be required to register your vehicle in-state and obtain an in-state license within a few months of moving. Access complete information on insurance, driver’s licensing, and where and how to register your vehicle by visiting the https://dmv.de.gov/ website.

As a result of the enactment of the National Voter Rights Act of 1993, any U.S. citizen residing in the State of Delaware, who meets the eligibility requirements, is afforded the opportunity to register to vote while obtaining or renewing a driver's license. Military members that opt to obtain a Delaware drivers license should be aware that it is their responsibility to let the DMV clerk know whether or not they intend to change their voter registration to the State of Delaware. It is not mandatory to do so in order to obtain a Delaware drivers license.

Speed Limits

Ref Delaware Department of Highway Safety, (https://ohs.delaware.gov/pedestrian.shtml) and DAFI 91-207 Speed limits: Delaware state traffic laws apply on Dover AFB. The speed limit on base is 30 mph unless otherwise posted. The housing area is 20 mph, parking lots are 10 mph and the school zones are 10 mph.

Child Restraints/Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory on and off-base for all occupants of the vehicle. State, local, and base officials can stop vehicles for suspected nonuse of seat belts. Children under age 2 AND 30 lbs must ride in rear facing car seat; keep your child rear facing as long as possible; do not rush the next step. Children under age 4 AND 40 lbs must ride in a harnessed car seat. Children aged 4 to 7; keep in forward facing harnessed car seat until reaching manufacturer's allowed weight and height limit, then transition to booster seat. Children 8-12 remain in booster seat until child reaches the upper height or weight limit of the booster seat listed by the manufacturer or until they are big enough to fit the criteria for fitting appropriately in a seatbelt. Shoulder belt lies across the shoulder and chest (not the face), lap belt lies across the upper thighs (not the stomach).

Vehicle Checks

All vehicles entering or leaving Dover AFB are subject to search. 100% ID check currently in effect on the main base.

Motorcycle/Moped/Bicycle Regulations

Military members who operate a motorcycle or moped, on or off base, are required to have completed an approved motorcycle safety course and must possess proof of training. Helmets and protective/reflective clothing (as outlined in DAFI 91-207) are required for active duty motorcycle, moped, and bicycle riders on and off base. Although Delaware is a helmet optional state, all military members are required to wear a DOT approved helmet on or off base. On any federal installation to include Dover AFB helmets are mandatory regardless of the operator’s affiliation.

Operation of motorized personal transportation devices is prohibited on the main operational side of Dover AFB

Motorized personal transportation devices are as follows:

• Motorized Skateboards
• Motorized Scooters
• Hover Boards
• Motorized One-Wheeled Devices
• Segways

Devices are allowed on housing side with the following measures in place:

• Must operate on bike paths or sidewalks
• Must not exceed 15 MPH or lower speed limit as posted
• Must wear Personal Protective Equipment as follows: 
• Standard bicycle helmet
• Reflective gear during the hours of darkness
• Closed toed shoes
• No headphones, earphones or other listening devices
• No cell phone use or other hand-held device when riding the device
• No alcoholic beverages while riding and must not be under the influence of alcohol or other substances

Walking/Jogging

Walkers/joggers are encouraged to use walking and jogging paths and not the roadways. Headphones can be worn, however only in walking and jogging areas where traffic does not present a hazard to the pedestrian. Light colored clothing during hours of darkness is recommended.

Accidents

All vehicle accidents must be reported to the Security Police as soon as possible after the accident. Vehicles should not be moved unless they obstruct the flow of traffic or create a safety hazard.

Criminal Offense

Delaware State, Federal, and Military criminal codified laws apply on Dover AFB. Personnel may be detained or apprehended by Security Police for violating these laws and/or released to civilian authorities. They may be subject to military, civilian, or federal prosecution.

Crime Stop

Report criminal offenses to Security Forces at 302-677-2100.

Traffic Regulations

Driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs carries severe penalties, including fines and imprisonment. In addition, a conviction results in higher insurance rates. Also, if windshield wipers are on because of weather conditions, headlights must be on. Delaware utilizes a point system to penalize traffic law violators. Each violation carries an assigned number of points, and when the total reaches a maximum of 12, the driver's license is suspended. Points are charged to your record for violations committed in other states.

Restricted Areas

The Flightline Restricted area includes the Mass Parking Area and Hangars as Temporary RAs when aircraft are present. The Industrial Maintenance Complex (IMC) to include Ramp Road, Transient Parking Ramp, and Temporary RAs when aircraft are not present is designated Controlled Areas. Controlled Areas also include Ramp Road, all flightline areas that are North and East of the post and cable barriers adjacent to Ramp Road and between bldg. 793 to bldg. 706, bldg. 502 to bldg. 140.  IAW IDP 31-101.  Movement into these areas are coordinated through Base Defense Operations Center (BDOC) at 677-6664/6666 and/or Base Operations 677-4192/4185.

Cell Phone Usage

Electronic Communication Devices is a DE state Law and must be “hands free” via DE Title #21 Section 4176c.  The only exception applies to Government owned/contracted cell phones with a walkie-talkie function may be used in the walkie-talkie mode without a hands free device IAW DAFBI 31-218 Motor Vehicle Traffic Supervision Regulation.

All vehicles/drivers operating on Dover AFB must have vehicle registration, driver's license, and proof of insurance.

100% ID card check is in effect from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. when entering the housing portion of the base. All other times, the “Trusted Traveler” is the process for allowing an authorized credentialed member to bring guest(s) onto DAFB, housing area, without the individual going through the vetting process IAW AFMAN 31-101, Vol 3, Installation Access Perimeter Control.

State and local laws regulate the operation of motor vehicles, and these laws can vary by location. Many states regulate the following:

• Seatbelt use
• Child safety seats
• Motorcycle operation
• The use of cellphones and other digital devices while driving

Learn more about motor vehicle laws in your state at the go to https://dmv.de.gov/.

You and your passengers must always wear seatbelts while driving, you will be ticketed and issued heavy fines if seatbelts are not secured. DE State law: effective on June 30, 2024, Delaware’s Child Restraint Law requires:

• Children under age 2 AND 30 pounds to ride in a rear-facing car seat
• Children under age 4 AND 40 pounds to ride in a harnessed car seat
• Children in booster seats are to remain in their booster seat until reaching the height or weight maximum listed by the manufacturer (There is no booster seat with a height maximum lower than 4’4”).

The first offense is a referral to the Office of Highway Safety. The second offense is a $25 fine plus court costs.

Motorcycles and their operators are subject to special laws. If you own and operate a motorcycle, you must comply with those laws. Visit the State Department of Motor Vehicles website for more information.

The state of Delaware and local jurisdictions have strict laws about the use of cell phones and other digital devices while driving. Research these laws on the State Department of Motor Vehicles website. Tickets will be issued and fines assessed for violating these laws. Play it safe and always use a “hands free” device if you must use a cell phone or other PDA while driving. Hands-free devices must be used while operating a motor vehicle on ALL military installations worldwide.

Automobile insurance is required in Delaware by state law. Individuals under the age of 25, married or single, will find the rates quite high, even with perfect driving records. The Delaware Safety Council periodically offers an inexpensive 6-hour safe drivers' course which can lower the cost of liability coverage by 10-15% for three years and gives the driver 3 good points toward his/her license.

Four-wheel drive vehicles, SUVs, and pickup trucks are very costly to insure in Delaware. If you can keep your insurance (at a lower cost) at your previous location without violating the tri-state law make sure it meets Delaware minimum requirements and keep it in force until you can qualify for low-cost insurance here.

Delaware minimum coverage requirements are as follows:

Delaware Minimum Car Insurance Requirements

• $25,000 for bodily injury liability per person
• $50,000 for bodily injury liability per accident
• $10,000 for property damage liability per accident
• $15,000 for personal injury protection (PIP) per person
• $30,000 for personal injury protection (PIP) per accident
• $25,000 for uninsured motorist bodily injury per person
• $50,000 for uninsured motorist bodily injury per accident
• $10,000 for uninsured motorist property damage per accident